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Writer's pictureSam Wilks

The Psychology of Criminal Behaviour: A Guide for Personal Protection Specialists


As a security consultant, I have experienced the importance of understanding the psychology of criminal behaviour in personal protection. Criminals often exhibit specific patterns of behaviour, motivation, and decision-making, which studied and analysed, help protect clients from potential threats. In this article, I will share my thoughts on the psychology of criminal behaviour and how personal protection specialists can use this knowledge to better protect their clients.


One of the most important factors in understanding criminal behaviour is the concept of motivation. Criminals are motivated by a variety of factors, including financial gain, power and control, revenge, and a desire for recognition or attention (significance). By understanding these motivations, personal protection specialists can better anticipate potential threats and take appropriate measures to prevent them.


Criminals often weigh the potential risks and rewards of their actions, and are deterred by the perceived likelihood of being caught or the severity of the consequences. By understanding this decision-making process, personal protection specialists help reduce the likelihood of criminal behaviour by increasing the perceived risk of detection or punishment.


Different types of criminals exhibit different personality traits and behaviours, which when studied and analyzed, help identify potential threats. For example, some criminals may exhibit a sense of entitlement or a lack of empathy, while others may be impulsive or easily influenced by peer pressure. By understanding these profiles, personal protection specialists can better anticipate potential threats and take appropriate measures to prevent them.


Victims of crime may experience a range of emotions, including fear, anxiety, and depression, which can have a profound impact on their well-being and quality of life. By understanding these psychological effects, personal protection specialists can provide support and guidance to help clients cope with the aftermath of a traumatic event.


To develop a deeper understanding of the psychology of criminal behavior, personal protection specialists can engage in a variety of training and education programs. These may include courses in criminal psychology, risk assessment, and victim advocacy, as well as on-the-job training and experience.


As a trainer in the security industry, I provide entry-level profiling systems and scenarios including Maslow's Hierarchy, value systems, and trauma counseling, for the more advanced I provide personality trait profiling using foundational OCEAN (the big 5) and HEXACO personality trait profile recognition.


Additionally, personal protection specialists may benefit from consulting with psychologists or other mental health professionals to gain additional insights into the psychological profiles of potential threats.


The psychology of criminal behaviour is a critical area of study for personal protection specialists. By understanding the motivations, decision-making processes, and psychological profiles of criminals, personal protection specialists can better anticipate potential threats and take appropriate measures to prevent them.


By understanding the psychological impact of crime on victims, personal protection specialists can provide critical support and guidance to help clients cope with the aftermath of a traumatic event. To develop a deeper understanding of the psychology of criminal behaviour, personal protection specialists should engage in ongoing training, education and consultation.


From the author.


The opinions and statements are those of Sam Wilks and do not necessarily represent whom Sam Consults or contracts to. Sam Wilks is a skilled and experienced Security Consultant with almost 3 decades of expertise in the fields of Real estate, Security, and the hospitality/gaming industry. His knowledge and practical experience have made him a valuable asset to many organizations looking to enhance their security measures and provide a safe and secure environment for their clients and staff.


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